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''Ficha Limpa'' (''English:'' Clean Slate) or Supplementary Law no. 135 of 2010 is a Brazilian act that amended the Conditions of Ineligibility Act (Supplementary Law no. 64 of 1990). It is the forth bill proposed by direct people's initiative to become law in Brazil.〔http://g1.globo.com/especiais/eleicoes-2010/noticia/2010/05/ficha-limpa-e-o-quarto-projeto-de-iniciativa-popular-se-tornar-lei.html〕 It was devised by Judge Marlon Reis and received about 1.3 million signatures before being submitted to the National Congress.〔 The act makes a candidate who has been impeached, resigned to avoid impeachment, or convicted by a decision of a collective body (with more than one judge) ineligible for eight years, even if there is still the possibility of appeals.〔 The project was approved in the Chamber of Deputies on May 5, 2010 and by the Federal Senate on May 19, 2010 by unanimous vote. It was sanctioned by the President, becoming the Supplementary Law no. 135 of June 4, 2010. In February 2012, the Supreme Federal Court (STF) deemed the law constitutional and valid for the next elections to be held in Brazil, which was considered a victory of the position advocated by the Superior Electoral Court in the 2010 elections.〔 == Origin == The story of Bill Popular 519/09 begins with the campaign "Fighting electoral corruption", in February 1997, the Brazilian Commission for Justice and Peace - CBJP, the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil - CNBB. This project continued the Fraternity Campaign 1996, CNBB, whose theme was "Brotherhood and Politics." It was delivered to Congress on September 24, 2009, with 85% of the signatures collected in parishes and dioceses CNBB (24 September 2009).〔(Michel Temer receives Dom Dimas and leaders Campaign Clean Record ). New Song. Retrieved on September 2, 2012.〕 was approved after a national campaign for its approval, the Clean Record campaign, led by the Movement to Combat Electoral Corruption (MCCE). The move worked over a year to collect 1.3 million signatures (1% of the electorate national) in 26 states of the federation and the Federal District. The campaign aimed to send the House of Representatives a bill of popular initiative. Also included in mobilizing internet through Twitter, Facebook, Orkut and the Brazilian chapter of Avaaz, a global network of activists to mobilize the Internet.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ficha Limpa」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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